The pro-independence Catalan National Assembly (ANC) has held a socially-distanced protest action which is the largest Europe has seen during the coronavirus pandemic, with a complex organization that saw 131 events taking place simultaneously throughout Catalonia, all with strict public health measures. The occasion: Catalonia's national day, the Diada. Those who take part, carefully spaced out at 2 metre intervals, even had their temperature taken before the events began punctually at 17:14hours, in reference to the year 1714, when Barcelona fell to Spanish-French troops.
The total turn-out of an event regulated through the use of advance registrations, was 59,500 people, almost 50% more than the 40,000 initially planned. In the last few hours, new gathering points were added, and although self-organized, they also followed the health measures and restrictions and were added to the list of events.
Speaking at Plaça Letamendi - in one of the many gatherings in Barcelona - the ANC president Elisenda Paluzie called for the pro-independence political parties to get beyond the current "disorientation" they are suffering, and work for a consensus on strategy. "If we do not react, we will get stuck in a "victimism" reaction to new injustices," she warned. Referring to the Catalan elections, due in the next few months, she addressed pro-independence party leaders Carles Puigdemont and Oriol Junqueras: "Work to get a majority in this election and then respect the mandate of the 1st October referendum and declare independence," she demanded. She called for them to work closely together and said that "people's patience won't last forever."
For his part, Omnium vice-president Marcel Mauri also warned against internal arguments within the movement, saying that "we already have enough sterile debates", but he also called for the horizon of national liberation to be set. “Let no one cheapen the dream,” he asserted. “This is not about going against each other, but about building a shared future,” he said. “There need to be more of us, yes, but we also need to be more determined,” he said, while appealing not to rule out confrontation.
There were rallies throughout the Catalan capital and all around the country. Plaça Catalunya was another of the locations of socially-distanced protests in the centre of the city.
Ara placa Catalunya. Gerade vor dem Gebäude der spanischen Zentralbank in Barcelona auf der Plaza Catalunya https://t.co/3sByBqhCHu pic.twitter.com/mhZYf6Ve4J
— Ralf Streck 🎗🌹 (@ralf_streck) September 11, 2020
In Barcelona's Carrer Aragó, protesters called for "Independence"
El segadors a la Meridiana !!! pic.twitter.com/prw7Iy2gBP
— República ||*||🎗#joSocCDR (@xavirotb) September 11, 2020
Avui #meridiana és un clam per la #independència, perquè sense ella no tindrem la llibertat de totes les represaliades, ni la del nostre poble.
— CDR SagreraNavasCongrés (@Cdr_nv_sg_cgr) September 11, 2020
Au som-hi!!! 🔥🔥🔥 pic.twitter.com/90yGKvBm4l
There was also a rally in front of the headquarters of the Social Security Institute on Avinguda Pare Claret in the Catalan capital.
Carrer Sant Antoni Maria Claret pic.twitter.com/bJ2CiXPggq
— ANC Gràcia (@GraciaxINDP) September 11, 2020
And further north, in the city of Girona, protesters took their carefully-measured positions in the large plaça outside the rail station.
Protesters also gathered in front of the Spanish consulate in Perpinyà in Northern Catalonia, guarded by French police.
Ara actua Frank Sala davant del Consolat d'Espanya de Perpinyà pic.twitter.com/Wf6HEKp0FP
— Ràdio ARRELS (@RadioArrels) September 11, 2020
The main square of Vic, in Central Catalonia, was filled in the same way, with demonstrators mantaining a rigorous distance.
La plaça de Vic altra vegada plena per reivindicar la independència. Bona diada i Visca Catalunya!!!! @junts @AMI__cat @aj_vic pic.twitter.com/tU0MaHIEyO
— Anna Erra 🎗 (@Anna_Erra) September 11, 2020
In the coastal city Mataró, north of Barcelona, they demonstrated in front of the headquarters of the Spanish tax agency.
— ANC Mataró (@MataroxIndep) September 11, 2020
Santa Coloma de Gramenet, a working class suburb just beyond Barcelona city limits, was also represented today.
And on Tarragona's Rambla (below) and the city's Passeig de l'Estació de Valls (above), locals also came out to the streets.
L’única lluita que es perd és la que s’abandona. Espavil polítics! @ANCTarragona #Tarragona #DiadaNacionalDeCatalunya #11S2020 pic.twitter.com/5gqyWExh3o
— Eduard Boada ن 🎗🧴 (@eduardboada) September 11, 2020
🔵 Dibuixem les quatre barres al passeig de l'Estació amb la música de Francesc Sans i crits d'Independència #FinsQueHoAconseguim#11S20Independència pic.twitter.com/nlxyDIfOKR
— AssembleaValls (@AssembleaValls) September 11, 2020
There were also local residents who came out on to their balconies at 17:14 pm, another option which the ANC had recommended due to the pandemic situation.
In Lleida, a car-based demonstration was held.
El #CorPlaçaPaeria #CantairesDePonent amb la
— Cor Plaça Paeria (@CorPaeria) September 11, 2020
Manifestació de vehicles, #Diada2020 #Lleida #DiadaNacionalDeCatalunya #11Setembre #independència #RepublicaCatalana #LlibertatPresosPoliticsiexiliats @OmniumLleida @ANCLleidaSegria @CDRsLleida pic.twitter.com/3BT0Ds9IeH